Tuesday, November 18, 2014

The Woman Who Shaped D L Moody

How many of us know about Emma Moody, wife of Dwight L Moody, the Billy Graham of the nineteenth century? D L Moody was the one who founded what is today known as the Moody Bible Institute.

Can a marriage succeed between people who are so different like the Moodys? Paul, their son said, “No two people were ever more in contrast. He was impulsive, outspoken, dominant, and informal and with little education at the time they met. She was intensely conventional and conservative, far better educated, fond of reading, with a discriminating taste, and self-effacing to the last degree.” It was a behind-the-scenes place that she enjoyed, out of the limelight. She refused to appear on the platform during her husband’s evangelistic campaigns and she faced criticism for it. But D L once said, “When I have an especially hard case, I turn him over to my wife. She can bring a man to a decision for Christ.” One of Moody’s most famous converts, E. P. Brown, a magazine editor and a notorious infidel, was led to Jesus Christ by a “shy and reserved” Emma Moody.

Emma had a way of tackling difficult problems. In fact, DL was sometimes unaware of all she was doing. She was practical and orderly. She made her husband eat regularly. She shunned the limelight although her gifts as a teacher were recognized. In Moody’s Sunday school she taught a class of about forty middle aged men! Moody was always doing the unexpected, acting on impulses, bringing home unusual visitors. Moody said once, “I have never ceased to wonder at two things – the use God has made of me despite my many handicaps, and the miracle of having won the love of a woman who is so completely my superior with such a different temperament and background.”

Some of Moody’s tough edges were smoothed under Emma’s gentle sandpapering. At times he was even learning to be courteous. His quick temper was usually kept under control, although occasionally he had to apologize for it in a public meeting. About her husband, Emma wrote, “I liked the combination of playfulness and seriousness in Mr Moody. He is so simple, unaffected and lovable, plays so heartily with the children, and makes fun with those who can receive it. He is brim-full of humour.” She even wrote to her mother-in-law, “Your son is a gem of a husband.”

As for Emma, Jack Mackinnon wrote, “One day was enough to show what a source of strength and comfort she was to her husband. Her independence of thought, her calmness, meeting so quietly his impulsiveness, her humility…She was so patient, quiet, bright, humble; one rarely meets just so many qualities in one woman.” Emma managed the house and, in her own quiet way, the entire family. She took responsibility for the spiritual teaching of their children, catechising them, memorising Scripture with them. Unlike DL, who didn’t read more than he had to, Emma enjoyed reading. As her children were growing up, she studied Latin grammar with them.

The one thing that angered Emma was people who took advantage of her husband. A son recalls, “Disloyalty to him was the unpardonable sin in her eyes, unforgivable, unforgettable and above all unmentionable. Here she was implacable.” DL and Emma often took buggy rides together into the woods and hills surrounding their home, and as their son put it, “going where fancy lead them, having as it were a renewed honeymoon.” Often during lengthy stays of several months to conduct evangelistic missions, usually Emma and the children travelled with him. When DL heard of his son Will accepting the Lord he said, “I do not think you will ever know until you have a son of your own how much good it did me to hear this!” However their younger son, Paul, gave his mother credit for the success of the home: “If our home seemed so ideal, the secret was my mother.”

Emma also deserves some credit for the founding of the Moody Bible Institute in Chicago. Conflict developed between the board of directors and prospective staff members during the initial years. Moody felt frustrated by the continual bickering. He abruptly tendered his resignation as President, a move which would have doomed the entire project. When Emma heard about it, she wrote a nineteen-page letter to the people involved with the Bible Institute, and then got DL to send a wire, withdrawing his resignation.

When DL died in 1899, the spark in Emma’s life was gone. She began to fail physically. When neuritis plagued her right hand, she learnt to write with her left hand during the last two years of her life. It was rather typical of the way that Emma Moody handled obstacles. Willy Moody once wrote, “Moody found in his wife what he termed his balance wheel. With advice, sympathy and faith, this girl laboured with him, and by her judgement, tact and sacrifice, she contributed to his every effort.” She helped shape a man who changed the lives of millions.

I am motivated by the life of Emma. How can a woman trade her role of being a wife and a mother for anything/anyone else? A good woman would be passionate in these prime areas of hers. At the same time she deserves acknowledgement and appreciation from the 'man' in his life. D L Moody did that. No wonder this couple became famous and fabulous!



(I have copied lines from William J. Petersen’s “Martin Luther Had a Wife” for this article.)

Thursday, November 13, 2014

Mother of Many


Happy Mother's Day! Have we ever thought of being a Mother of Nations? In India we know a missionary named Amy Carmichael who was called as “amma” by the kids she had rescued from temple prostitution. Teresa of Calcutta is widely acclaimed as mother even after her death. Just recently I was in the United States on a six-week duration with one, Ms Kasthuri Devaraj, who is the Correspondent of the Opportunity School in Vepery, Chennai, for raising funds for the school for the mentally challenged children. Aged eighty, she remains a single and is a mother of hundreds of special kids. These mothers did not have a biological child of their own. But they are mothers with a difference.

Bible also speaks about such special mothers. The first woman created by God was called prophetically by her husband, Adam as Eve. Eve means the mother of all the living (Genesis 3:20). Sarah and Abraham were longing for ‘one’ child. But God made them as the father and mother of nations. God changed the name of Abram as Abraham saying that, he had made him a father of many nations (Genesis 17:5) About Sarah also God said that he would bless her and she would be the mother of nations! (Genesis 17:16)

Hannah, a barren woman prayed for a child. But her prayer was with a difference. He dedicated that child for God’s service. God honoured her commitment that her child, Samuel became a mighty prophet who brought a revival in the nation of Israel. One mother-One prayer-One Nation was blessed. History has seen so many Hannahs and Samuels till date! We do not have a mention of the biological children of Lappidoth and Deborah. But the Bible tells that Deborah was a mother to her nation, Israel (Judges 5:7). She truly was a mother to the nation, bringing in order and peace in a difficult era in the history of Israel.

Jesus gave this radical definition of a father and mother, which made his mom, Mary and his siblings spell bound. Pointing to his disciples he said they are his family and continued saying that whoever does the will of the Father in Heaven are Jesus’ father and mother and brother and sister (Matthew 12:46-50). Jesus definition of a family is beyond biology and blood. Mary and his brothers no sooner became Jesus’ disciples. Mary was one among the 120 disciples in the upper room. James and Jude his siblings became his disciples too. Their epistles are a blessing to us till day. The earthly family of Jesus became a blessing to others only after becoming his disciples, not through their biological affiliations to Jesus!

It is the will of God for us to think beyond our blood and biological and geographical boundaries!We need to revere the profession of teachers in our society. We can even adopt kids who do not have parents and adopt them as our own! We can also reach out our helping hands to missionaries’ kids, tribal children studying in various hostels, help meet the need of needy schools in India and other nations. I challenge you to think beyond your boundaries and fulfil the will of God in the whole wide world! Let us become his disciples and bless the world around us!!

A Blessed Mother's Day to You!




Saturday, August 23, 2014

The Story of a Sinner


Apostle John records the story of a bad Samaritan who became a good Samaritan. John chapter four begins with a valuable truth where we find Jesus giving priority to personal evangelism than to big baptism events (read vs. 1-3). This story therefore reveals to us the evangelistic heartbeat of Jesus. The following one-line sub-titles make us think on evangelistic strategies relevant to missions today.

“Give me a drink!”
John 4 depicts the story of an unnamed bad Samaritan who was a woman living in the margins, to whom Jesus shared the good news. Jewish men of her days praised God every day for not being born as a woman! As a Samaritan, she was also a victim of her ancestral past. Jews had got mixed up with idolatrous gentiles in her previous generations.  And as a divorced woman she would have been a suspect. And as a woman divorced five times she became an outcaste among outcastes, because she came to the well at odd noon hour. She was then living with a man who was not her husband. So unquestionably, the weight of guilt rested heavily upon her. A Woman, a Samaritan, a Sinner – which Jewish male would like to associate with her? Jesus did. Jesus’ evangelistic zeal is seen evident in this story where he clearly crossed boundaries and biases of gender, race and status to share with her the good news. He gave a pleasant surprise to the so called polluted Samaritan woman, when he said to her, “Give me a drink.” What a great unbiased start before sharing the good news!

We see a thirsty Jesus here in this story just as we see him in his dying moments in the cross. In both these occasions he was truly physically thirsty. In both cases we see his thirst for souls too. His food, he says in the Samaritan woman’s story was to do the will of God who sent him and to finish his work (v.34). Interestingly here in this story and at the cross, he uses these words about “finishing” his work. Biases and prejudices should not prevent us to finish our work in this world.

“I who speak to you am He!”
Another surprise is expressed in this chapter when the disciples of Jesus saw their guru speaking to a woman in public (v.27). We see here that gender is not incidental to the story but central to it. Hypocrites like the Pharisees would not speak to a woman in public, but would cause her to sin in private! In fact there were a group of Pharisees called the “bleeding Pharisees.” They closed their eyes every time they met a woman in the street, bouncing off walls and whatever else might be in their path. In chapter three of John, the strategy of Jesus’ personal evangelism was quite different with a man like Nicodemus. He willingly spent a night conversing with Nicodemus. I admire the wise strategy of Jesus with respect to gender in these two evangelistic outreaches among the many others. If it was someone to whom Jesus proclaimed himself directly as Messiah, it was only to the Samaritan woman! When she revealed her anxiety to see the Messiah, not knowing who he was, Jesus said to her “I who speak to you am He!”(vs. 25-26)

“Come and See”
Meanwhile, the Samaritan woman realises that Jesus is not merely a prophet who told her about her past, but a Messiah who would save her from her sinful past and give her eternal life. An outcaste, a hopeless woman now gets her self-esteem and realises her worth in eternal perspective. She kept her water jar, went back to the town and said to the people whom she earlier had avoided, "Come, see a man who told me everything I ever did.” The Bible says that many of the Samaritans from that town believed in him because of the woman's testimony. And because of Jesus’ words many more became believers. The Samaritans  called him as “Saviour of the world.” (vs. 39-42). Later Jesus challenged his disciples to witness in Samaria as a continuation to this mass revival (Acts 1:8). Philip opened a mission field in Samaria (chapter 8).

Jesus, a hard-core evangelist transformed and empowered the sinner Samaritan woman as an evangelist. Even today, we are called to b evangelists following the model of Jesus. Every believer is a missionary. Every non believer is a mission field. Missionaries and Evangelists all over the world have been reaching out to non-believers. What is our role in this task of evangelisation and how do we do it? It is time to think and act.





Tuesday, August 19, 2014

Grace In Place Of Grace

Evening hours of 18 August 2009. Place: SAIACS library. I am hearing the song on Psalm 91 “unnathamanavarin” through my earphones, thanking the Lord for the incident that had changed my life upside down on that very same day in the year 1992. It was another happy day because that was the day my D. Min thesis had been approved by the academic committee after a rigorous scrutiny. Circumstances in life (both good and bad) had made me do my research for five years (normally three). The joy was so real. But things turned different within hours.

At the parking lot I had kept my laptop bag. My husband Suresh was there to take me home by scooter. In my excitement I sat on the scooter, forgetting to take my laptop bag. Before we reached Hennur cross, I realised that my laptop bag was missing. I became dizzy realising the fact that my five years of hard-worked researched stuff had been  lost by then. Anyone could have taken my laptop bag and walked out of the gate. I immediately rang up to my friend Shibhi who was in hostel there asking her to check it at the gate. Praise God! My laptop was safe with the security guard at the gate. The joy of getting my laptop back and imaginations of graduating D.Min lasted for few minutes only. Something else was going to happen which we never knew!

It started to drizzle. Both of us wore our raincoats and started our journey back home happily. This time before reaching Hennur Cross we met with an accident. My husband who was driving did not see a big pothole covered with rain water. The scooter skidded and both of us were thrown out on the main highway. I got up without any scratch, but I saw Suresh bleeding profusely. While I was still in a state of shock, I saw a big, muscled gentle man walking to him, putting his arms around him and bringing him to the side of the road. He tears off his new cotton T-shirt and gives first aid to my husband. I stare at the Good Samaritan. He looked familiar to me by then. While doing my “Urban Ministry” module  at SAIACS, I had gone for a field trip to “Home of Hope” and I had seen this man there! I told him that I know him and he says, “I am Raja.” My joy knew no bounds then. “Auto Raja?” I ask. He says, “Yes.” By now he has informed his colleagues at Home of Hope. They came there with their ambulance. Bro Raja (not a medical doctor!) gives my husband tetanus and a pain-killer injection, all by himself, on the road. He and his friends lift up the scooter and put it on the ambulance. He asks us both to get into the vehicle. We reached home safe that night. We realised the grace of God in bringing the “Good Samaritan” of the city of Bengaluru onto the accident site and taking good care of us in a time of despair and need!

Satan tried his best to touch our lives on the very same day God showered his grace in 1992 in letting me live. Satan is a defeated foe. God is victor in our lives. Amen!

“Out of his fullness we have all received grace in place of grace already given.” (John 1:16)


Friday, June 20, 2014

роОройроХ்роХுро│் роТро░ு "ропேроЪрокேро▓்" роЗро░ுроХ்роХிрой்ро▒ாро│ா?


ро╡ேродாроХроород்родிро▓் роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│ிрой் рокுрод்родроХрод்родிро▓் ропேроЪрокேро▓ிрой் ро╡ро░ро▓ாро▒்ро▒ிройை роиாроо் ро╡ாроЪிроХ்роХிрой்ро▒ோроо். роЕро╡ро│் ро╡ாро┤்роХ்роХைропிро▓ிро░ுрои்родு роиாрой் роХро▒்ро▒ுроХ் роХொрог்роЯродை роЗроЩ்роХு родொроХுрод்родுро│்ро│ேрой்.

родீроЩ்роХிро┤ைрок்рокродிро▓் родீро╡ிро░ро╡ாродி
родрой் рооройைро╡ிропாроХிроп ропேроЪрокேро▓் родூрог்роЯிро╡ிроЯ்роЯрокроЯிропே, роХро░்род்родро░ிрой் рокாро░்ро╡ைроХ்роХுрок் рокொро▓்ро▓ாрок்рокாройродைроЪ் роЪெроп்роп, родрой்ройை ро╡ிро▒்ро▒ுрок்рокோроЯ்роЯ роЖроХாрокைрок்рокோро▓ роТро░ுро╡ройுрооிро▓்ро▓ை (1 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 21:25). роороЯ்роЯுрооро▓்ро▓, ропேроЪрокேро▓் рокாроХாро▓் ро╡ро┤ிрокாроЯ்роЯை роЗро╕்ро░ро╡ேро▓் родேроЪрод்родிро▓் роЕродிроХро░ிроХ்роХ роЪெроп்родро╡ро│் (1 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 18:19). ро╡ேроЪிрод்родройроЩ்роХро│ுроо், рокிро▓்ро▓ிроЪூройிропроЩ்роХро│ுроо், роПро░ாро│рооாроп் рокுро░ிрои்родро╡ро│் (2 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 9:22). роХро░்род்родро░ிрой் родீро░்роХ்роХро░்роХро│ை ро╡ேро░ро▒ுроХ்роХ ро╡ீро▒ு роХொрог்роЯு роОро┤ுрои்родро╡ро│் (1 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 18:4, 1 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 18:13). рооро▒ு рокроХ்роХроо், роЕро╡ро│் рокрои்родிропிро▓ே рокாроХாро▓ிрой் родீро░்роХ்роХродро░ிроЪிроХро│் роиாройூро▒்ро▒ைроо்рокродுрокேро░ுроо், родோрок்рокு ро╡ிроХ்роХிро░роХрод்родிрой் родீро░்роХ்роХродро░ிроЪிроХро│் роиாройூро▒ுрокேро░ுроо் родிройрооுроо் ро╡ிро░ுрои்родு роЙрог்роЯாро░்роХро│் роОрой்ро▒ு ро╡ேродроо் роХூро▒ுроХிрой்ро▒родு ( 1 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 18:19).

роЗро╡ை роОро▓்ро▓ாро╡ро▒்ро▒ுроХ்роХுроо் рооேро▓ாроХ, роиீродிрооாройாроХிроп роиாрокோрод்родிрой் рооро░рогрод்родை родிроЯ்роЯроо் родீроЯ்роЯிропро╡ро│். роЕро╡ро│் роХрогро╡ройாрой, роЗро░ாроЬாро╡ாрой роЖроХாрок் роТро░ு роОро│ிроп роХுроЯிроороХройுроХ்роХு роЪொрои்родрооாрой родிро░ாроЯ்роЪрод் родொроЯ்роЯрод்родை роЗроЪ்роЪிрод்родாрой். роЕродை родро░ рооро▒ுрод்род роиாрокோрод்родை роХொро▓ை роЪெроп்роп ропேроЪрокேро▓், родрой் роХрогро╡ройிрой் рокெропро░ாро▓் роиிро░ுрокроЩ்роХро│ை роОро┤ுродிройாро│் (1 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 21:8). ро╡ேродрод்родிро▓் рокெрог்роХро│ுро│், роЖрооாройிрой் рооройைро╡ிропாроХிроп роЪிро░ேро╖ுроо், роЪிроо்роЪோройிрой் рооройைро╡ிропாроХிроп родெро▓ீро▓ாро│ுроо், ропேроЪрокேро▓ைрок் рокோро▓‌ родீро╡ிройைропிро┤ைрок்рокродிро▓் родீро╡ிро░ро╡ாродிроХро│ே!

роОрои்род роЙро▒ро╡ுроХро│ிро│ிро▓ுроо் роЖродிроХ்роХроо் родро╡ро▒ாрой роТрой்ро▒ாроХுроо். роЖродிроХ்роХроо் роЪெро▓ுрод்родி родீро╡ிройை рокுро░ிро╡родு роЕродிро▓ுроо் роХேроЯாройродு. роЖродிроХ்роХрооுроо், родீро╡ிройைропுроо் роТро░ு роЪேро░ роЗро░ுрои்родродு ропேроЪрокேро▓ிрой் роЕродிрооோроЪрооாрой роХுрогрооாроХுроо். ро╡ேродроо் роЗро╡்ро╡ிро░рог்роЯைропுроо் роОродிро░்роХ்роХிрой்ро▒родு. роТро░ுро╡ро░ோроЯொро░ுро╡ро░ுроХ்роХுро│்ро│ роЙро▒ро╡ிро▓் "родெроп்ро╡ рокропрод்родோроЯே роТро░ுро╡ро░ுроХ்роХொро░ுро╡ро░் роХீро┤்рок்рокроЯிрои்родிро░ுроЩ்роХро│்" (роОрокேроЪிропро░் 5:21) роОрой்ро▒ே ро╡ேродроо் роХூро▒ுроХிрой்ро▒родு. рооேро▓ுроо் роирой்рооை роЪெроп்ро╡родிро▓் роЪோро░்рои்родு рокோроХாродிро░ுроЩ்роХро│் (2 родெроЪро▓ோройிроХ்роХேропро░் 3:13) роОрой்ро▒ுроо் ро╡ேродроо் роОроЯுрод்родு роЗропроо்рокுроХிрой்ро▒родு. роЖройாро▓் ропேроЪрокேро▓ோ родீрооை роЪெроп்ро╡родிро▓் родீро╡ிро░роо் роХாроЯ்роЯிройாро│்.

рокிроЯро░ிропைроХ் роХроЯிройрок்рокроЯுрод்родிропро╡ро│்
рооெроп்род் родேро╡ройாроХிроп ропெроХோро╡ாро╡ிрой் ро╡ро▓்ро▓рооைропை ропேроЪрокேро▓் рокро▓ рооுро▒ை роЕро▒ிрои்родு роХொро│்ро│ுроо் ро╡ாроп்рок்рокுроХро│் роЗро░ுрои்родродு (1 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 18:16-46). рокроЮ்роЪ роиாроЯ்роХро│ிро▓் рокாроХாро▓ாро▓் рооро┤ைропை роХொроЯுроХ்роХ рооுроЯிропро╡ிро▓்ро▓ை роОрой்рокродை роЕро▒ிрои்родро╡ро│். роХро░்рооேро▓் рокро░்ро╡родрод்родிро▓் рокாроХாро▓ிрой் родீро░்роХ்роХро░்роХро│ாро▓் рокро▓ிрокீроЯрод்родிро▓் роЕроХ்роХிройி роХொрог்роЯு ро╡ро░ рооுроЯிропாродродைропுроо், роОро▓ிропா роТро░ு роОро│ிроп роЬெрокрод்родை роЪெроп்родு роЕроХ்роХிройிропை роЗро▒роХ்роХிропродைропுроо் роЕро╡ро│் роЕро▒ிрои்родுроо் роХроЯро╡ுро│் роЕро╡ро│் ро╡ாро┤்роХ்роХைропிро▓் роЗроЯைрокроЯ்роЯродை роЕро▓роЯ்роЪிропроо் роЪெроп்родாро│். "роЕроЯிроХ்роХроЯி роХроЯிрои்родுроХொро│்ро│рок்рокроЯ்роЯுроо் родрой் рокிроЯро░ிропைроХ் роХроЯிройрок்рокроЯுрод்родுроХிро▒ро╡рой் роЪроХாропрооிрой்ро▒ிроЪ் роЪроЯிродிропிро▓் роиாроЪроороЯைро╡ாрой்" (роиீродிрооொро┤ிроХро│் 29:1) роОрой்рокродு роЙрог்рооைропрой்ро▒ோ?

ро╡ிродைрод்родродை роЕро▒ுрод்родро╡ро│்
роХро▓ாрод்родிропро░் 6:7-8 роЪொро▓்роХிрой்ро▒родு: "рооோроЪроо்рокோроХாродிро░ுроЩ்роХро│், родேро╡рой் родроо்рооைрок் рокро░ிропாроЪроо்рокрог்рогро╡ொроЯ்роЯாро░்; рооройுро╖рой் роОродை ро╡ிродைроХ்роХிро▒ாройோ роЕродைропே роЕро▒ுрок்рокாрой். родрой் рооாроо்роЪрод்родிро▒்роХெрой்ро▒ு ро╡ிродைроХ்роХிро▒ро╡рой் рооாроо்роЪрод்родிройாро▓் роЕро┤ிро╡ை роЕро▒ுрок்рокாрой்; роЖро╡ிроХ்роХெрой்ро▒ு ро╡ிродைроХ்роХிро▒ро╡рой் роЖро╡ிропிройாро▓ே роиிрод்родிропроЬீро╡ройை роЕро▒ுрок்рокாрой்." роОро▓ிропா родீро░்роХ்роХрой் рооூро▓роо் роЕро│ிроХ்роХрок்рокроЯ்роЯ родீро░்роХ்роХродро░ிроЪройрод்родிрой் роиிро▒ைро╡ேро▒ுродро▓ாроХ ропேроЪрокேро▓் рооாрод்родிро░рооро▓்ро▓ роЕро╡ро│ுроЯைроп роХுроЯுроо்рокрод்родிройро░ுроо், роЪрои்родродிропாро░ுроо் роЕроХோро░рооாрой рооро░рогрод்родை роЪрои்родிрод்родройро░். роЕро╡ро▒்ро▒ிро▓் роЪிро▓: роЖроХாрок் (1 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 22:37‍-38), ропேроЪрокேро▓் (2 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 9:30-37), роЕро╡ро│் роороХрой் ропோро░ாроо் (2 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 9:25-26), роЕро╡ро│் роХுроЯுроо்рокрод்родிройро░் роЕройைро╡ро░ுроо் (2 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 10:1-17), роЕро╡ро│் роороХро│் роЕрод்родாро▓ிропாро│் (2 роЗро░ாроЬாроХ்роХро│் 11:15,16).

роироороХ்роХு роТро░ு роХேро│்ро╡ி: роЕро▒ிроХ்роХைропிроЯ்роЯு ро╡ிроЯ்роЯு ро╡ிроЯ ро╡ேрог்роЯிроп ропேроЪрокேро▓ிрой் роХுрогроо் роПродாро╡родு роироо்рооிро▓் роХாрогрок்рокроЯுроХிрой்ро▒родா?

"родрой் рокாро╡роЩ்роХро│ை рооро▒ைроХ்роХிро▒ро╡рой்(ро│்) ро╡ாро┤்ро╡роЯைропрооாроЯ்роЯாрой்(ро│்) ; роЕро╡ைроХро│ை роЕро▒ிроХ்роХை роЪெроп்родு ро╡ிроЯ்роЯுро╡ிроЯுроХிро▒ро╡ройோ(ро│ோ) роЗро░роХ்роХроо் рокெро▒ுро╡ாрой்(ро│்) .
" (роиீродிрооொро┤ிроХро│் 28:13)

Saturday, June 7, 2014

Her Blood Became a Seed of the Church

Vibia Perpetua was in her early twenties when singing a psalm went with joyful and radiant countenance to a martyr’s death.  She and her Christian companions were condemned to be thrown into the arena among wild animals and then to be killed by a gladiator’s sword. But Perpetua had got caught a glimpse of Christ’s sufferings on the Cross and she was not afraid.

Her Story
Perpetua lived in North Africa, at Carthage, where Christians from Rome had brought the Gospel. Vigorous Christian churches were springing up. The Roman emperor Septimus Severus, fearing the rising power of Christianity, issued an edict prohibiting Christians from teaching or making converts. Perpetua and her companions were among the first victims of this edict. The five others who suffered martyrdom with Perpetua were her maid servant, Felicitas, her teacher, Saturus and three fellow Christians. They knew the story of how Paul’s own conversion nearly two centuries earlier had followed soon after Stephen’s martyrdom. They were very confident that their martyrdom would win many like Paul, in the pagan city of Carthage.

Perpetua had been baptized only a short time before she was condemned. There is no record of her husband. It is assumed that he was either dead or had deserted her because she was a Christian. Her aged father came and pleaded her to renounce her faith. She said, “I cannot call myself anything else than I am, a Christian!” Her father threatened to beat her. She remained calm and firm.

While in prison they brought her infant son to her. She wrote: “I suckled my child who was already weak from want of nourishment. In my anxiety for him I spoke to my mother and brother and commended to their care, my son. Immediately I gained strength and being relieved from my anxiety about the child, my prison suddenly became to me a palace.”

When the day of her execution drew near, her father worn out with much suffering, came for the last time and cast himself down before her. She grieved for her unhappy old age. Her child was brought to her for the last time, and she confessed: “God so ordered it that it was no longer required sucking, nor did my milk inconvenience me.”

Felicitas, her maid was eight months old with child. Perpetua and her companions prayed that she be delivered of her child. Her labour pains came upon her a month early. A daughter was born. Felicitas gave her to her sister. Three days later she and Perpetua prepared themselves for death. For their last meal, instead of the meal usually given to condemned prisoners, they celebrated an agape, a religious meal partaken by early Christians in token of love and kindness.

On the day of their execution, the condemned Christians walked to the arena. Perpetua’s face was radiant. Behind her marched Felicitas with Saturus and the three other men. They spoke boldly to the Procurator: “You may judge us, but God will judge you.” This remark infuriated the people and they demanded that Perpetua and her companions be given extra scourges. The men faced the beasts first. They were attacked by a leopard, a bear and a wild boar. Saturus, the teacher was so covered with blood that the spectators cried out in scorn: “He is well baptized!”

Perpetua and Felicitas were thrown into the arena with a savage steer, which attacked Perpetua first. When she saw that Felicitas had been tossed by the infuriated animal, she went to her aid. Then she looked at herself and saw marks of injury on her body, but she felt no pain. She had been given victory over her senses and a consciousness of oneness with God.

During a moment of rest Perpetua asked for her brother and when he appeared, she begged him to stand fast in the faith. The message she asked him to take back to her family was that they must love one another and not allow suffering to keep them from the faith. Again she walked valiantly into the arena, this time to be beheaded. The gladiator was unskilled and gave her only slight wounds. After a cry of pain, she herself directed the gladiator’s sword to her throat and died. Perpetua and her companions met their death in the arena on a day in March, 203 AD, but they live in Christian history as noble martyrs. Because of their courageous spirit and sublime faith, the church grew and many others were attracted to a religion which produced such heroes.

Perpetua recorded her own story until the day before her death. Early church father Tertullian added this postscript: “O most brave and blessed martyrs, your dungeon is full of darkness, but you yourselves are light. Your dungeon has bonds, but God has made you free.”

I highlight Perpetua even among the five here, for taking the lead in their times of persecution. She also took time to write her own story and her companions', for which I think we all remain indebted. She was a leader in a time of adversity and she continues to inspire us!

"Therefore, since we are surrounded by such a great cloud of witnesses, let us throw off everything that hinders and the sin that so easily entangles. And let us run with perseverance the race marked out for us, fixing our eyes on Jesus, the pioneer and perfecter of faith. For the joy set before him he endured the cross, scorning its shame, and sat down at the right hand of the throne of God." (Hebrew 12:1-2)


(Note: I have copied lines from Edith Deen’s, “Great Women of the Christian Faith”. Read the same book for more details)



Tuesday, March 25, 2014

"роиீ роОрой் роЪроХோродро░ро░ிроЯрод்родிро▒்роХுрок் рокோроп்,роЪொро▓்ро▓ு!" (роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│ிрой் ро╡ாро┤்ро╡ிро▓ிро░ுрои்родு)


роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│், ро╡ேродрод்родிро▓ுро│்ро│ рокெропро░் роЪொро▓்ро▓рок்рокроЯ்роЯ роТро░ு роЪிро▓ рокெрог்роХро│ுро│் роТро░ுро╡ро│் роЖро╡ாро│். 14 рооுро▒ை роЕро╡ро│் рокெропро░் роЪுро╡ிроЪேро╖роЩ்роХро│ிро▓் роЪொро▓்ро▓рок்рокроЯ்роЯுро│்ро│родு. роЪுро╡ிроЪேро╖роЩ்роХро│ிро▓் роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│ிрой் рокெропро░் роОрок்рокொро┤ுродுроо் рооுродро▓ிро▓் роХாрогрок்рокроЯுроХிрой்ро▒родு. роЙропிро░்род்родெро┤ுрои்род роЖрог்роЯро╡ро░் рооுродро▓ாро╡родாроХ роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│ுроХ்роХுрод் родாрой் роХாроЯ்роЪி роЕро│ிрод்родாро░். роЕро╡ро│் "роЕрок்рокோро╕்родро▓ро░ுроХ்роХு роЕрок்рокோро╕்родро▓ро░்" роОрой்ро▒ு роЕро┤ைроХ்роХрокроЯுроХிрой்ро▒ாро│். роЪுро╡ிроЪேро╖роЩ்роХро│் роЕро╡ро│் роТро░ு родро▓ைро╡ிропாроХ роЪெропро▓்рокроЯ்роЯிро░ுроХ்роХ ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо் роОрой்рокродை роОроЯுрод்родு роЗропроо்рокுроХிрой்ро▒родு.

роЕро╡ро│ிрой் роХродை
"роороХродро▓ா" роОрой்ройுроо் роЪிро▒்ро▒ூро░ிро▓ிро░ுрои்родு роЕро╡ро│் ро╡ро░ுро╡родாро▓் роЕро╡ро│் роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│் роОрой்ро▒ு роЕро┤ைроХ்роХрок்рокроЯ்роЯாро│். роЕро╡ро│ுроЯைроп роЗро│роо் ро╡ропродிро▓் роЕро╡ро│் роПро┤ு рокிроЪாроЪுроХро│ிройாро▓் роЕро▓ைроХро┤ிроХ்роХрок்рокроЯ்роЯாро│். ро▓ூроХ்роХா 8:1-3 ро▓் роЕро╡ро│ைрок் рокро▒்ро▒ி роиாроо் ро╡ாроЪிроХ்роХிрой்ро▒ ро╡ேрод рокроХுродி рокாро╡ிропாрой ро╕்родீро░ிропிрой் роХродைропைрод் родொроЯро░்рои்родு ро╡ро░ுро╡родாро▓், рокро▓ро░் роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│ை "родிро░ுрои்родிроп ро╡ேроЪிропாроХ" роХாрог்роХிрой்ро▒ройро░். рокிроЪாроЪு рокிроЯிрод்родிро░ுрок்рокродுроо், роТро░ு рокெрог்рогிрой் рокாро╡рооுроо், рокாро▓ுро▒ро╡ுроХ்роХроЯுрод்род родро╡ро▒ாрой роЪெропро▓ுроХ்роХு роЪроо்рокрои்родрок்рокроЯ்роЯிро░ுроХ்роХ ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо் роОрой்ро▒ு роЕро╡роЪிропрооிро▓்ро▓ை. роЕро╡рооாройрод்родிрой் рокாрод்родிро░рооாропிрои்род роЕро╡ро│ை роЗропேроЪுро╡ிрой் роЕрой்рокு родொроЯ்роЯродாро▓் роЕро╡ро░ிрой் ро╡ро▓்ро▓рооை ро╡ிро│роЩ்роХுроо் ро╡ிро▓ைропுропро░்рои்род роЖрокро░рогрооாройாро│். роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│் роЗропேроЪுро╡ை рокிрой்рокро▒்ро▒род் родொроЯроЩ்роХிройாро│். роЕро╡ро│ுроо் роТро░ு рокெрог்роХро│் роХுро┤ுро╡ுроо் родроЩ்роХро│் роЖро╕்родிроХро│ாро▓் роЕро╡ро░ுроХ்роХு роКро┤ிропроЮ்роЪெроп்родு ро╡рои்родройро░்.

роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│் роЗропேроЪுро╡ிрой் роЪிро▓ுро╡ை ро╡ро░ை роЕро╡ро░ைрок் рокிрой் родொроЯро░்рои்родாро│். роЖройாро▓் роЕройைро╡ро░ுрооே роЖрог்роХро│ாропிро░ுрои்род роЕро╡ро░ுроЯைроп 12 роЪீроЯро░ோ роЕродை роЪெроп்ропро╡ிро▓்ро▓ை. рооேро▓ுроо் рооுродрой்рооைропிро▓ிро░ுрои்род роЗро░рог்роЯு роЪீроЯро░ாрой рокேродுро░ுро╡ுроо் ропோро╡ாройுроо் роЗропேроЪுро╡ிрой் роХро▓்ро▓ро▒ைропிро▓் роЕро╡ро░ைроХ் роХாрогாродு родோро▓்ро╡ிропுроЯрой் ро╡ீроЯ்роЯிро▒்роХு роЪெрой்ро▒ройро░் (ропோро╡ாрой் 20:3 9). роЖройாро▓் роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│ோ родройிрооைропிро▓் ро╡ிроЯாрооுропро▒்роЪிропோроЯு роЕроЩ்роХேропே роХாрод்родிро░ுрои்родாро│். роОройро╡ே роЕро╡ро│ோроЯு рокேроЪ роХроЯро╡ுро│் родூродро░்роХро│ை роЕройுрок்рокிройாро░். роЖройாро▓் роЕродை ро╡ிроЯ роЕродிро░்роЪ்роЪிропுроо் роЖройрои்родрооுроо் роЕро╡ро│ுроХ்роХுроХ் роХாрод்родிро░ுрои்родродு. роЙропிро░்род்род роЗропேроЪு роЕро╡ро│ுроХ்роХுрод் родோрой்ро▒ிройாро░்! роЗрой்ройுроо் роТро░ு рооுро▒ை роЕро╡ро│ை роЗро┤роХ்роХ ро╡ிро░ுроо்рокாрод роЕро╡ро│் роЕро╡ро░ைрок் рокро▒்ро▒ிроХ் роХொро│்ро│ ро╡ிро░ுроо்рокிройாро│். роЖройாро▓் роЕро╡ро░ோ, "роОрой்ройைрод் родொроЯாродே, роиாрой் роЗрой்ройுроо் роОрой் рокிродாро╡ிройிроЯрод்родிро▒்роХு роПро▒ிрок்рокோроХро╡ிро▓்ро▓ை; роиீ роОрой் роЪроХோродро░ро░ிроЯрод்родிро▒்роХுрок் рокோроп், роиாрой் роОрой் рокிродாро╡ிройிроЯрод்родிро▒்роХுроо் роЙроЩ்роХро│் рокிродாро╡ிройிроЯрод்родிро▒்роХுроо், роОрой் родேро╡ройிроЯрод்родிро▒்роХுроо் роЙроЩ்роХро│் родேро╡ройிроЯрод்родிро▒்роХுроо் роПро▒ிрок்рокோроХிро▒ேрой் роОрой்ро▒ு роЕро╡ро░்роХро│ுроХ்роХுроЪ் роЪொро▓்ро▓ு." роОрой்ро▒ாро░் (ропோро╡ாрой் 20:17) роЕро╡ро░ுроЯைроп роЪீроЯро░்роХро│ோ роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│ிрой் роХூро▒்ро▒ை роироо்рокро╡ிро▓்ро▓ை (рооாро▒்роХு 16 11). роЗропேроЪு роЕро╡ро░ுроЯைроп роЖрог் роЪீроЯро░ுроХ்роХுроо் роЕродрой் рокிрой்ройро░் родро░ிроЪройроо் роЖройாро░். роЖройாро▓் роЕро╡ро░ை роЕро╡ро░்роХро│் роироо்рокாрооро▒்рокோройродிройிрооிрод்родроо் роЕро╡ро░்роХро│ுроЯைроп роЕро╡ிроЪுро╡ாроЪрод்родைроХ்роХுро▒ிрод்родுроо் роЗро░ுродропроХроЯிройрод்родைроХ்роХுро▒ிрод்родுроо் роЕро╡ро░்роХро│ைроХ் роХроЯிрои்родுроХொро│்ро│ ро╡ேрог்роЯிропிро░ுрои்родродு (ро╡. 14).

роЗропேроЪு роЙропிро░ோроЯு роОро┤ுрои்родрокிрой் роЙро│்ро│ роиிроХро┤்ро╡ுроХро│ை роиாрой்роХு роЪுро╡ிроЪேро╖роЩ்роХро│ை роОро┤ுродிройро╡ро░்роХро│ுроо் роЪро▒்ро▒ு ро╡ிрод்родிропாроЪрооாроХ ро╡ிро╡ро░ிрод்родிро░ுрои்родாро▓ுроо், роЕро╡ро░்роХро│் роЕройைро╡ро░ுрооே роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│் роЙропிро░்род்род роЗропேроЪுро╡ை роЪрои்родிрод்родродிро▓ுроо் рооро▒்ро▒ро╡ро░்роХро│ுроХ்роХு роЕро╡ро│் роЕродை роЪொрой்ройродிро▓ுроо் роЕро╡ро│ுроХ்роХிро░ுрои்род рооைропрок்рокроЩ்роХை роТрод்родுроХ் роХொро│்роХிрой்ро▒ройро░். роЕрок்рокோро╕்родро▓ро░் рооுродро▓் роЗро░рог்роЯு роЕродிроХாро░роЩ்роХро│ிро▓் роХுро▒ிрок்рокிроЯрок்рокроЯ்роЯுро│்ро│ рокெрои்родроХோро╕்родிрой் роиாро│ிро▓் роЗро░ுрои்род 120 роЪீроЯро░்роХро│ுро│் рокெрог்роХро│ுроо் роЗро░ுрои்родродாро▓், роЕроХ்роХூроЯ்роЯрод்родிро▓் роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│ுроо் роЗро░ுрои்родிро░ுрок்рокாро│் роОрой்ро▒ு роироо்рокрок்рокроЯுроХிрой்ро▒родு.

роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│் роТро░ு роЪுро╡ிроЪேро╖роХிропாроХ рокрогிрокுро░ிрои்родு рокிро░ாрой்ро╕் родேроЪроо் ро╡ро░ை роиро▒்роЪெроп்родி роОроЯுрод்родுроЪ் роЪெрой்ро▒ாро│் роОрой்ро▒ு рокாро░роо்рокро░ிропроо் роХூро▒ுроХிрой்ро▒родு. роЗрой்ро▒ு роиாроо் родெро░ிрои்родு роХொро│்ро│ுроо் роЪрод்родிропрооுроо் роиро▒்роЪெроп்родிропுроо் роОрой்ройро╡ெрой்ро▒ாро▓்: роороХродро▓ேройா рооро░ிропாро│் ро╡ாро┤்ро╡ிро▓் роЪெроп்родродு рокோро▓ роироо்рооொро░ுро╡ро░் ро╡ாро┤்ро╡ிро▓ுроо் роЪроХோродро░ро░ுроХ்роХு роЗрогைропாроХ роЪроХோродро░ிроХро│் роКро┤ிропроо் роЪெроп்роп‌ роЕродிроХாро░роо் роХொроЯுрок்рокро╡ро░் роЗропேроЪுро╡ே! роЗрои்родிропாро╡ிро▓ுро│்ро│ роироХро░்роХро│ிро▓ுроо், роХிро░ாроороЩ்роХро│ிро▓ுроо் роЙропிро░்род்род роЗропேроЪுро╡ைроХ் роХுро▒ிрод்родு роЪொро▓்ро▓ுроо் роЖро╡ிроХ்роХுро░ிроп роХроЯ்роЯро│ைропை роиாроо் роОро▓்ро▓ோро░ுрооே рокெро▒்ро▒ிро░ுроХ்роХிро▒ோроо். рооро▒்ро▒ொро░ுро╡ро░் роироороХ்роХு роЗрои்род роЕродிроХாро░род்родை роХொроЯுроХ்роХ ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо் роОрой்ро▒ு роиாроо் роХாрод்родிро░ுроХ்роХ ро╡ேрог்роЯிроп роЕро╡роЪிропроо் роЗро▓்ро▓ை. роЖрог்роЯро╡ро░் роироо்рооைрок் рокாро░்род்родு роЪொро▓்ро╡родெро▓்ро▓ாроо், "роиீ роОрой் роЪроХோродро░ро░ிроЯрод்родிро▒்роХுрок் рокோроп்,роЪொро▓்ро▓ு!" роОрой்рокродே! роЪெроп்ро╡ோрооா?

Friday, March 7, 2014

роороХро│ிро░ிрой் рооாроЯ்роЪி

роТро╡்ро╡ொро░ு роЖрог்роЯுроо் рооாро░்роЪ் 8 "роЙро▓роХ роороХро│ிро░் родிройрооாроХ" роХொрог்роЯாроЯрок்рокроЯுроХிро▒родு. роЖрог் рокெрог் роЪроород்родுро╡род்родை роиிройைро╡ுрок்рокроЯுрод்родுроо் родிройрооாроХ роЗродுроХ் роХொрог்роЯாроЯрок்рокроЯுроХிро▒родு. рокெрог்роХро│் роиாроЯ்роЯிрой் роХрог்роХро│் роОрой்ро▒ுроо் роХுроЯுроо்рокрод்родிрой் роХுрод்родு ро╡ிро│роХ்роХுроХро│் роОрой்ро▒ுроо் роЕро┤ைроХ்роХрок்рокроЯுроХிрой்ро▒ройро░். роЖройாро▓் роЙрог்рооை роОрой்ройро╡ெрой்ро▒ாро▓் роЕроиேроХ рокெрог்роХро│் роХுроЯுроо்рокрод்родிро▓ுроо் роЪрооுродாропрод்родிро▓ுроо் рокро▓ாрод்роХாро░рооாроХро╡ுроо், рооெро│ройрооாроХро╡ுроо்  роЕро╡родிроХ்роХுро│்ро│ாроХிрой்ро▒ройро░். роороХро│ிро░ிрой் рооாроЯ்роЪிроХ் роХுро▒ிрод்родு роЕро▒ிро╡ிро▓்ро▓ாрооைропே роЗродро▒்роХு роХாро░рогрооாроХро╡ுроо் роЕрооைрои்родு ро╡ிроЯுроХிро▒родு. ро╡ேродроо் роЗродைроХ் роХுро▒ிрод்родு роЪொро▓்ро╡родு роОрой்рой?

роХுроЯுроо்рокрод்родிро▓் роЪроороо்
 родேро╡рой் родроо்рооுроЯைроп роЪாропро▓ாроХ рооройுро╖ройைроЪ் роЪிро░ுро╖்роЯிрод்родாро░், роЕро╡ройைрод் родேро╡роЪாропро▓ாроХро╡ே роЪிро░ுро╖்роЯிрод்родாро░்; роЖрогுроо் рокெрог்рогுрооாроХ роЕро╡ро░்роХро│ைроЪ் роЪிро░ுро╖்роЯிрод்родாро░். "...рокூрооிропிрой்рооேро▓் роироЯрооாроЯுроХிро▒ роЪроХро▓ роЬீро╡роЬрои்родுроХ்роХро│ைропுроо் роЖрог்роЯுроХொро│்ро│ுроЩ்роХро│்" роОрой்ро▒ு роЪொро▓்ро▓ி, родேро╡рой் роЕро╡ро░்роХро│ை роЖроЪீро░்ро╡родிрод்родாро░். (роЖродிропாроХроороо் 1:27-28). роОройро╡ே роЖродாроо் роПро╡ாро│் роЗро░ுро╡ро░ுрооே роЗро▒ை рокроЯைрок்рокிрой் роороХுроЯрооாро╡ро░். роХீро┤்рокроЯிро╡родро▒்роХாрой рооுродро▓் роХроЯ்роЯро│ை роЖродாрооுроХ்роХு роороЯ்роЯுрооே роХொроЯுроХ்роХрок்рокроЯ்роЯродு. роЗродிро▓் роХро░ுрод்родு рокро░ிрооாро▒்ро▒роо் роОрок்рокொро┤ுродு, роОро╡்ро╡ாро▒ு родро╡ро▒ிройродு роОрой்ро▒ு роиாроо் роЕро▒ிропோроо். роЪாрод்родாройிрой் ро╡ро▓ைропிро▓் роЗро░ுро╡ро░ுрооே ро╡ீро┤்рои்родройро░். роЗро░ுро╡ро░ுроо் рокாро╡роо் роЪெроп்родு, роЗро░ுро╡ро░ுроо் родрог்роЯிроХ்роХрок்рокроЯ்роЯройро░். "роЙрой் роЖроЪை роЙрой் рокுро░ுро╖ройைрок் рокро▒்ро▒ிропிро░ுроХ்роХுроо், роЕро╡рой் роЙрой்ройை роЖрог்роЯு роХொро│்ро│ுро╡ாрой்" роОрой்ро▒ுроо் родேро╡рой் роПро╡ாро│ிроЯроо் роХூро▒ிройாро░் (3:16). роЕродை роЪொро▓்ро╡родро▒்роХு рооுрой்рокே роЪро░்рок்рокрод்родைрок் рокாро░்род்родு ро╕்родிро░ீропிрой் ро╡ிрод்родாройроХ் роХிро▒ிро╕்родு рокிроЪாроЪிрой் родро▓ைропை роироЪுроХ்роХுро╡ாро░் роОрой்ро▒ роироо்рокிроХ்роХை (ро╡.15) ро╡ிрод்родைропிроЯுроХிрой்ро▒ாро░்.

роЪொрод்родிро▓் роЪроороо் 
ропோрокுро╡ிрой் рокிрой்ройாроЯ்роХро│ிро▓் роЕро╡ройுроХ்роХுрок் рокிро▒рои்род рооூрой்ро▒ு рокெрог் рокிро│்ро│ைроХро│ுроХ்роХுроо் роЕро╡ро░்роХро│் роЪроХோродро░ро░ிрой் роироЯுро╡ிро▓ே роЪுродрои்родро░роо் роХொроЯுрод்родாрой் роОрой்ро▒ு ро╡ேродроо் роХூро▒ுроХிрой்ро▒родு (ропோрокு 42:16). роЪெро▓ொрок்рокிропாрод் ро╡ройாрои்родро░род்родிро▓் рооро░ிрод்родродாро▓் роЕро╡рой் роХுрооாро░род்родிроХро│ாрой роЪெро▓ொрок்рокிропாрод்родிрой் роХுрооாро░род்родிроХро│ாроХிроп роо‌роХ்ро▓ாро│் родிро░்роЪாро│் роТроХ்ро▓ாро│் рооிро▓்роХாро│் роЕро╡ро░்роХро│ுроХ்роХு роЪроХோродро░ро░் роЗро▓்ро▓ாродродிройாро▓ே, роЕро╡ро░்роХро│் родроХрок்рокройுроЯைроп роЪроХோродро░ро░ுроХ்роХுро│்ро│ே роЕро╡ро░்роХро│ுроХ்роХுроХ் роХாрогிропாроЯ்роЪி роХொроЯுроХ்роХро╡ேрог்роЯுроо் роОрой்ро▒ு роХேроЯ்роЯாро░்роХро│். роЗродைроХ் роХுро▒ிрод்родு роХро░்род்родро░ிроЯроо் роХேроЯ்роЯ рокோродு роЕрои்род рокெрог்роХро│ிрой் ро╡ேрог்роЯுроХோро│ுроХ்роХு роЕро╡ро░் роЗрогроХ்роХроо் родெро░ிро╡ிрод்родродோроЯு,  роЗро╕்ро░ро╡ேро▓ро░ுроХ்роХு роЕродை роТро░ு роЙроЯрой்рокроЯிроХ்роХைропாроХро╡ுроо் роХொроЯுрод்родாро░் (роОрог்рогாроХроороо் 27:1‍-8). роироо் роиாроЯ்роЯிро▓் ро╡ро░родроЯ்роЪрогைроХ் роХொроЯுрооைропாро▓் роЪрои்родோро╖род்родைропுроо், роЪрооாродாройрод்родைропுроо், роЙропிро░ைропுрооே роЗро┤рои்род рокெрог்роХро│் роЕроиேроХро░். роХро░்род்родро░் роХொроЯுрод்род роЙроЯрой்рокроЯிроХ்роХைроХро│ை рокிрой்рокро▒்ро▒ி, роироо் роХுроЯுроо்рокроЩ்роХро│ிро▓் роЖрог் роороХ்роХро│ுроХ்роХுроо் рокெрог் роороХ்роХро│ுроХ்роХுроо் роЪроорооாроХ роЪொрод்родைроХ் роХொроЯுрод்родாро▓், ро╡ро░родроЯ்роЪрогைроХ் роХொроЯுрооைропிро▓ிро░ுрои்родு рооீро│ ро╡ро┤ி роЙрог்роЯு.

роКро┤ிропрод்родிро▓் роЪроороо்
родроЩ்роХро│் рокாро╡ ро╡ро┤ிроХро│ிро▓ிро░ுрои்родு рооройрои்родிро░ுроо்рокுроХிрой்ро▒ роЬройроЩ்роХро│ைрок் рокாро░்род்родு роХро░்род்родро░் роХொроЯுроХ்роХிрой்ро▒ ро╡ாроХ்роХுрод்родрод்родроо்: "роиாрой் рооாроо்роЪрооாрой ропாро╡ро░்рооேро▓ுроо் роОрой் роЖро╡ிропை роКро▒்ро▒ுро╡ேрой்; роЕрок்рокொро┤ுродு роЙроЩ்роХро│் роХுрооாро░ро░ுроо் роЙроЩ்роХро│் роХுрооாро░род்родிроХро│ுроо் родீро░்роХ்роХродро░ிроЪройроЮ் роЪொро▓்ро▓ுро╡ாро░்роХро│்;....роКро┤ிропроХ்роХாро░ро░்рооேро▓ுроо் роКро┤ிропроХ்роХாро░ிроХро│்рооேро▓ுроо், роЕрои்роиாроЯ்роХро│ிро▓ே роОрой் роЖро╡ிропை роКро▒்ро▒ுро╡ேрой்."(ропோро╡ேро▓் 2:28-29)рокро┤ைроп роПро▒்рокாроЯ்роЯிро▓் рооிро░ிропாроо், родெрокோро░ாро│், роЙро▓்родாро│் рокோрой்ро▒ рокெрог் родீро░்роХ்роХро░்роХро│ைроХ் роХுро▒ிрод்родு ро╡ாроЪிроХ்роХிрой்ро▒ோроо். рокுродிроп роПро▒்рокாроЯ்роЯிро▓் рокிро▓ிрок்рокுро╡ிрой் роРрои்родு роХுрооாро░род்родிроХро│ுрооே родீро░்роХ்роХродро░ிроЪройроо் роЙро░ைрод்родாроХ ро╡ாроЪிроХ்роХிрой்ро▒ோроо். рокிро░роЪ்роЪройைроХро│் роиிро▒ைрои்род роХொро░ிрои்родு родிро░ுроЪ்роЪрокைропிро▓ுроо், рокெрог் родீро░்роХ்роХро░் роЗро░ுрои்родாро░்роХро│் (1 роХொро░ிрои்родிропро░் 14:34-35). роЕродே ро╡ро░ிроЪைропிро▓், роЕро▒ுрок்рокு роЕродிроХрооுро│்ро│ роЗрои்родிроп роЪூро┤ро▓ிро▓் роЖрог்роХро│ுроо் рокெрог்роХро│ுроо் роЗрогைрои்родு роЗро▒ைрокрогிропிро▓் роИроЯுрокроЯுроо் родேро╡ை роЙро│்ро│родு.


роХроЯро╡ுро│ிрой் рооீроЯ்рокிрой் родிроЯ்роЯрод்родிро▓் роЕро╡ро░் роироороХ்роХு роЪொро▓்ро╡родு роОрой்рой? "ропூродройெрой்ро▒ுроо் роХிро░ேроХ்роХройெрой்ро▒ுрооிро▓்ро▓ை, роЕроЯிрооைропெрой்ро▒ுроо் роЪுропாродீройройெрой்ро▒ுрооிро▓்ро▓ை, роЖрогெрой்ро▒ுроо் рокெрог்рогெрой்ро▒ுрооிро▓்ро▓ை; роиீроЩ்роХро│ெро▓்ро▓ாро░ுроо் роХிро▒ிро╕்родு роЗропேроЪுро╡ுроХ்роХுро│் роТрой்ро▒ாропிро░ுроХ்роХிро▒ீро░்роХро│்." (роХро▓ாрод்родிропро░் 3:28). роород்родேропு 22:30рой் рокிро░роХாро░роо் рокро░ро▓ோроХрод்родிро▓் роЖрог்роХро│ுроо் рокெрог்роХро│ுроо் родூродро░ைрок் рокோро▓ிро░ுрок்рокро░். роОройро╡ே ро╡ேродроо் родுро╡роХ்роХроо் рооுродро▓் рооுроЯிро╡ு ро╡ро░ை роЖрог் рокெрог் роЪроород்родுро╡род்родை родீро░்роХ்роХрооாроХ роЙро░ைроХ்роХிрой்ро▒родு. роОройро╡ே роироо் роХுроЯுроо்рокроЩ்роХро│ிро▓ுроо், роЪрокைроХро│ிро▓ுроо், роЪрооுродாропрод்родிро▓ுроо் рокெрог்роХро│ை роородிроХ்роХ роХро▒்ро▒ுроХ் роХொро│்ро│ ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо். роироо் родро▓ைрооுро▒ைропிро▓் роироо் ро╡роЪроо் роЙро│்ро│ро╡ро░ை роЗро░ுрокாро▓ро░ுроо் роТро░ுро╡ро░ைропொро░ுро╡ро░் роородிроХ்роХ роХро▒்ро▒ுрод் родро░ ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо். роЕрок்рокொро┤ுродு родாрой் роиாроо் рооுрой்ройேро▒ிроп роЗрои்родிропро░ாроХро╡ுроо், роЗро▒ைро╡рой் ро╡ிро░ுроо்рокுроо் роЪрооுродாропрооாроХро╡ுроо் рооாро▒ роЗропро▓ுроо்.

Women of Worth! (WOW!)

March 8 of every year is celebrated as the “World Women’s Day.” This is celebrated to remind us that women have equal rights with men. Women are called as the “Eyes of a Nation” and as “Light of a Family.” But unfortunately many women suffer silently in families and society. What does the Bible say about equal rights to women?

Equal in Family
So God created humankind in his image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them. God blessed them, and God said to them and gave them both dominion over the earth (Genesis 1:27-28). In the order of creation, he created Adam and Eve last and they were the crown of all creation (2:18-24). The first command was given to Adam when Eve was not yet created (2:16-17). We do not know when and where the communication process failed. But both fell prey to Satan’s scheme. Both sinned. Both received punishment. Eve was told that her desire shall be for her husband and that Adam will rule over her (3:16). In that same line of punishments God gives a promise about the offspring of a woman who will crush the head of Satan (V.15).

Also Galatians 3:13 says that Christ has redeemed families from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for them. Therefore no one can dominate in a family relationship. Christ is the head of a family. Both love and obedience expected in a family relationship are virtues of Christ himself (John 3:16, Philippians 2:8). A husband and wife are called to reflect these Godly traits in a family relationship (Ephesians 5:21-33). A man and woman are therefore equal in a family relationship. Many problems in families today would solve if only we respect women in par with men in families. 

Equal in Inheritance
Job after restoration had three daughters named Jemima, Keziah and Keren-happuch and the Bible adds that he gave them inheritance along with their brothers (Job 42: 14-15). Zelophehad lived in the time of Moses and died in the wilderness. He had five daughters Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah and no sons. The daughters went to Moses and asked for possession among their father’s brothers. Moses enquired the Lord for their case. He not only acknowledged their desire to give their father’s inheritance, but also made it as a statute and ordinance for the Israelites (Numbers 27:1-8).

Dowry harassment is one big evil leading to loss of peace and happiness, sometimes also to loss of lives too in our nation. Following the ordinance of the Lord in giving equal inheritance to sons and daughters alike might help finding a solution even for this prevalent evil in the society.

Equal in Ministry
Prophet Joel tells to a group of people who repent from their evil ways this promise: "And afterward, ​I will pour out my Spirit on all people. ​Your sons and daughters will prophesy, ​your old men will dream dreams, ​your young men will see visions. Even on my servants, both men and women, ​I will pour out my Spirit in those days.” (Joel 2:28-29). In Old Testament we read about prophetesses Miriam, Deborah and Huldah. In New Testament we have the mention of five daughters of Philip who were prophetesses. In the controversial Corinthian church too, there were women prophets (1 Corinthians 14:34-35). In the same line, in the bountiful harvest scenario in India, we need both women and men to serve equally.

In the salvation plan of God, “There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus (Galatians 3:28). Matthew 22:30 says that in heaven both men and women would live like angels. So Scripture emphasizes equality of both men and women consistently from beginning to end. So the let us learn to respect women in our families, society and church. Let us bring up the generation in our influence to respect either sexes with respect and dignity. This would enable us to see us better Indians and as a community God wants us to be.

Thursday, January 23, 2014

ро╡ро░ро▓ாро▒்ро▒ிро▓் "роЕро╡ро│்"


YVR├┤] ├╣Ti J├ЪY├ЪPu “R²STo St├╣Nn§” F¯Vj§p Ai├╗U«p D├УTh¥├ЪkR ├║T├┤├Х, AYo GqY├┤├Я B├Щo├║YR ├кро▓ி­├╗Ll ├╣T├┤├ЪhL├╗[ ®tT├╗] ├╣Nn¡\├┤o GuT├╗R T├┤ojR ├╣T├┤├Э├Х BfN¬VU├╗Pk├║Ru. ├С®├║N`j├╗R ├╣N├┤p­ро▓ி­ ®h├У S├┤u AkR ├╣TiU¦«P┬к├Ъk├Х C├Я§V├┤L ®├╗P├╣T├Яm ├║T├┤├Х, AYo AY├Ъ├╗PV ├к­ро▓ி­├╗Ll ├╣T├┤├ЪhL├Юs Ju├╗\ S├┤u Y├┤e¡ ├╣L├┤s├ЮmT¥ Gu├╗] O├┤TLlT├Уj§]├┤o. A├╗R TVuT├Уj§ T├┤od├ПmT¥ SVU├┤Ld ├б±]├┤o. ├╣T├┤├ХY├┤L ├╣TiLs ├Шu├║]t\l T¦«p ┬кLf £\kR├Х ®[e├П¡\├┤oLs. Su\├┤L ├║T£, UdLs Uj§«p A±®d¡\├┤oLs. TX ├║SWeL°p BiL├╗[ ®P ├╣TiLs ├Шu├║]t\l T¦«p £\kRYoL[├┤L L├┤QlT├У¡u\]o. BiLs, ├╣TiLs CWL£VeL├╗[ T├┤├ХL├┤lT§p├╗X Gu├Я ├╣TiL├╗[ ├П├╗\├ЬT├Уj§ ├║T├СY├Х Ei├У. ClT¥lThP L├Ъj├╗R 
A¥lT├╗PV├┤Ld ├╣L├┤i├║P Ne¸RdL├┤Wu Ne¸Rm 68:11 – p Ne¸Rj§p “BiPYo YN]m RkR├┤o; A├╗Rl ©W£jRlT├Уj├Х¡\YoL°u ├бhPm ┬к├П§” Gu├Я ├б├Я¡u\├┤u. C├Х CvW├║YXo ReL├Ю├╗PV G§¬L├╗[ ├║R├┤tL¥j├Х A├╗PkR ├╣Yt±├╗V, ├╣TiLs B¥lT├┤¥ U¡rkR├╗R L├┤h├У¡u\├Х. Be¡X ├║YR├┤LUj§p “The women who proclaim it are a mighty throng” Gu├║\ L├┤QlT├У¡u\├Х. U¡rf£«u ├╣Nn§ G├ХY├┤L C├ЪkR├┤├Ыm A├╗Rl TWYf ├╣NnY├Х ├╣TiL├║[. G§oT├┤W├┤R ®RU├┤L YWX├┤t±p St├╣Nn§├╗V TWl©V CkR ┬к├П§V├┤] ├╣TiL°u ├╣TVoLs T§├Ь ├╣NnVlTP®p├╗X. AlT¥ T§├Ь ├╣NnVlThP├┤├Ыm, ├╣TVo A±®dLlTP®p├╗X. ├╣TVo 
A±®dLlThP├┤├Ыm ├Шd¡Vj├ХYm RWlTP®p├╗X. CkRd Lh├У├╗W AlT¥lThP ├╣TiL├╗[ ├Шd¡VlT├УjR├║Y G├ЭRlTh├Уs[├Х.

├║YR├┤LUm ├Ш├Э├╗U«├Ыm St├╣Nn§├╗V A±®jR ├╣TVo ├П±l©PlTh├Уs[ ├╣TiL├╗[d ├П±j├Хm, ├╣TVo ├П±l©P├┤R ├╣TiL├╗[ ├П±j├Хm L├┤i¡├║\├┤m. CYt±p ├╣TVo ├П±l©PlTP├┤RYoL├Юs J├Ъ A¥├╗Ul ├╣Ti, S├┤LU├┤u ├СLm ├╣T\ L├┤WQU├┤L C├ЪkR├┤s. ├╣TVo ├П±l©PlTP├┤R NU├┤¬Vl ├╣Ti C├║V├С├╗Yl Tt±, Ru├а├╗PV ¡W├┤Um ├Ш├Э├╗Ud├Пm A±®jR├┤s. ├╣TVo ├П±l©PlTh├Уs[YoL°p Au]├┤s Gu├аm 84 YV├Х ®R├╗Y, CWhNL├╗Wd ├П±j├Х UdL├Юd├П A±®jR├┤s. ├║W├┤├╗R Gu¡\ £±Vl ├╣Ti ├║T├Х├Ъ £├╗\fN├┤├╗X«­├Ъk├Х ®├УR├╗XV├╗PkR St├╣Nn§├╗V ├╣_©j├Хd ├╣L├┤i¥├ЪkR ®├СY├┤£L°u ├П├Э®t├П A±®jR├┤s. U¬V├┤s, N├║X├┤┬к Ut├Яm ├║V├┤Yu]├┤s BiPY¬u E«oj├╣R├ЭR├╗Xd ├П±j├Х ┬║PoL├Юd├П A±®jR]o. §├ЪfN├╗T«u YWX├┤t±p ├╣TiLs St├╣Nn§├╗V A±®lT§p L¥]U├┤L E├╗ZjR]o. C├╗Rl T├┤od├Пm ├║T├┤├Х ├║U├┤hN ThPQm A§LU├┤L ├╣TiL[├┤p ¨WlTlTh¥├Ъd├Пm Gu├Я S├┤u ¨├╗]d¡├║\u.

Ck§V├┤®p HW├┤[U├┤] ├║YR├┤LUl ├╣TiL├Юm Ut├Яm _]├┤]├┤ (Zenana) ┬к`]¬L├Юm (_]├┤]├┤ ┬к`]¬Ls, ├╣Y°S├┤├УL°­├Ъk├Х Y├Ъ├╗L RkR ├╣TiLs) CpXm ├║R├┤├Яm ├╣Nu├Я ├╣TiL├╗[ Nk§j├Х St├╣Nn§├╗V A±®jR├┤oLs. CYoL°u ├╣TVoLs A§LU├┤L ├П±l©PlTP®p├╗X. Ck§V §├ЪfN├╗T YWX├┤t±p CPm ├╣T\├Ь┬кp├╗X. Cu├Я LP├Ь°u St├╣Nn§├╗V ├б® A±®lT§p ├╣TiL°u CPm A§L¬j├Хs[├Х. CYoLs, BVoL[├┤L C├ЪdLX├┤m, ├║YR├┤LU B£¬├╗VL[├┤L C├ЪdLX├┤m, Gj├Х├╗\├╗V N├┤okRYoL[├┤L├Ьm C├ЪdLX├┤m. S├┤m CYoL├╗[d ├П±j├Х G├Э├Х├║Y├┤U├┤]├┤p, Y├ЪeL├┤X NkR§«]o ReL├Ю├╗PV ├Шu├║]├┤oLs ├╣NnRYt├╗\ ©uTt±, GpX├┤ R├╗PL├Юd├Пm Uj§«├Ыm St├╣Nn§├╗V A±®lT├┤oLs.

Ti¥R W├┤U├┤T├┤n, IP├┤ vLPo, Au├╗] ├╣R├║WN├┤ ├║T├┤u\YoL├╗[d ├П±j├Х G├ЭRlThP  Y├┤rd├╗L N¬├╗RLs SUd├П FdLU°jR├╗Rl ├║T├┤X S├┤├Шm Ut\l ├╣TiL├╗[d ├П±j├Х G├ЭR ├║Yi├Уm. Sm├Ш├╗PV Ck§V Ui¦p ├║N├╗Y ├╣NnR, EeL├Юd├П ├╣R¬kR ├╣TiL├╗[d ├П±jR ®YWeL├╗[ GeL├Ю├╗PV ®X├┤Nj§t├П A├аl© ├╗Y├ЩeLs. ¿eLs A├аlT ├║Yi¥V ®X├┤Nm:- Ck§V ├С├║RN ┬к`]¬ NeLm, ├╣TiLs ©¬├Ь, 126, ├АhPov ├║W├┤├У, CW├┤Vl├║Th├╗P, ├╣Nu├╗] – 600 014 ApX├Х nmsofindia@gmail.com Cc: graceidarajan@gmail.com Gu¡\ ┬кu]gNpL├Юd├П A├аlTX├┤m.

C├Я§V├┤L J├Ъ ├║Ls®: BiPY├Ъ├╗PV YN]j├╗Rl ©W£jRlT├Уj├Х¡\YoL°u ┬к├П§V├┤] ├бhPj§p S├┤u C├Ъd¡├║\]├┤?

Wednesday, January 8, 2014

“Her story" in History

 
Recently when I was involved in a personal evangelistic effort with an elderly woman, I was surprised to see how she was enthusiastically promoting some herbal products for which she was a sales agent. While I finally said, “Bye”, she gave her final thrust on me to buy and try those products!  In general, women are good in promotional work. They are good in proclaiming news. They talk and communicate well. They are a lot more vocal than men! They are even pulled down by men with a remark that they cannot keep a secret. This is a primary reason behind this verse penned by poet David when he said, “The Lord announces the word, and the women who proclaim it are a mighty throng.” (Psalm 68:11) It referred to the women who, with music, songs, and dances, celebrated the victories of the Israelites over their enemies. The publication of good news, or of any joyful event, belonged to the women. But unfortunately many of this mighty throng of women’s stories have not been recorded. If recorded, they go unnamed. If named, they go unrecognized. The thrust of this article is therefore for us to write the “her-stories” of women, also naming and recognizing them.

The whole of Bible has a great number of named, unnamed women who proclaimed the good news. Some of these unnamed women include the little heroine who was a slave girl, but was the reason behind the healing and saving of Naaman, the unnamed Samaritan woman who proclaimed about Jesus to her village and brought them to the saving knowledge of Christ. Some named women include, Anna, the 84 year old widow who kept telling about the Saviour to people living in her time, little Rhoda, the one who shared the good news of an answered prayer to the group of believers who were praying in particular for the deliverance of Peter from the jail, Mary Magdalene, Mary, the mother of  James and Joses, Salome and Joanna who shared the good news of his resurrection to his disciples. Taking into consideration the great hosts of women who down the lane in the history of the church have worked hard to proclaim the gospel, I have always imagined heaven to be a place filled with a mighty throng of women!

In India there have been a multitude of Bible women and Zenana missionaries (The Zenana missionaries in the past were women missionaries from other countries, who went to Indian women in their own homes and did personal evangelism) who have toiled hard to sow the gospel in our hard soil. Not many of them have found their place in the records of the Indian church history. In our present days, the number of women who proclaim God’s word has sharply increased. Therefore, it is high time that we start documenting the lives of this mighty throng of women. They could be missionaries, evangelists, pastors, preachers, Bible-teachers or women in any profession who took/take time to proclaim the Word. Come, let us start writing and telling about these unsung heroines to the world. Writing about them helps to inspire the future generation to follow the legacy of giving the gospel by all means and fighting all odds.  If we have been inspired by the lives of Pandita Ramabai, Ida Scudder, Amy Carmichael, Mother Teresa, let us take time to write about the many other women (not necessarily need to be women who have established mega-establishments like the ones I have mentioned) who worked/are working in our Indian soil. If you happen to know any/some/many of them (could be an individual working on their own or under any organization), please send details of these women to nmsofindia@gmail.com and mark a copy to graceidarajan@gmail.com. You can opt to send it by postal mail to: Women’s Auxiliary, National Missionary Society of India, 126, Peter’s Road, Royappettah, Chennai– 600 014, Tamil Nadu, India. And last but not the least, let us continue to announce the Word of God with all our might and be a part of the mighty throng of women!
“The Lord announces the word, and the women who proclaim it are a mighty throng.” (Psalm 68:11)



Wednesday, January 1, 2014

рокுрод்родாрог்роЯிро▓் рокுродு ро╡ாро┤்ро╡ு


рокுрод்родாрог்роЯிро▒்роХு рокுрод்родுрогро░்роЪ்роЪிропைрод் родро░ுроо் роРрои்родு рокெрог்роХро│ிрой் рокெропро░்роХро│ை роород்родேропு роЗропேроЪுро╡ிрой் рокிро▒рок்рокிрой் роХродைроХ்роХு роТроЯ்роЯிроХ் роХுро▒ிрок்рокிроЯுроХிрой்ро▒ாро░். роЕродிро▓ுроо் роХுро▒ிрок்рокாроХ родро╡ро▒ாрой/роЪро╡ாро▓்роХро│் роиிро▒ைрои்род‌ роХроЯрои்род роХாро▓роЩ்роХро│ைроХ் роХொрог்роЯ роЕро╡ро░்роХро│ை рокро▒்ро▒ிроХ் роХுро▒ிрок்рокிроЯுро╡родрой் рооூро▓роо் роЕро╡ро░் ро╡ேродாроХроород்родிрой் ро╡ேро▒ெрои்род ро╡роо்роЪ ро╡ро░ро▓ாро▒்ро▒ிро▓ுроо் роЗро▓்ро▓ாрод роТрой்ро▒ை роЪெроп்родுро│்ро│ாро░்.

родாрооாро░்
ропூродாро╡ிрой் рооூрод்род роороХрой் роПро░ிрой் ро╡ிродро╡ைропாрой родாрооாро░், роЕро╡ройுроЯைроп роЗро░рог்роЯாро╡родு роороХрой் роУройாройாро▓் роПрооாро▒்ро▒рок்рокроЯ்роЯாро│். роЗро░рог்роЯு роороХрой்роХро│ுрооே родாрооாро░ுроХ்роХு роЪெроп்роп ро╡ேрог்роЯிроп роХроЯрооைроХро│ை роиிро▒ைро╡ேро▒்ро▒ாродродாро▓், родேро╡ роЖроХ்роХிройைропாро▓் родாрой் рооро░ிрод்родройро░். роОройро╡ே ропூродாро╡ிрой் рооூрой்ро▒ாро╡родு роороХройாрой роЪேро▓ா, роХроЯ்роЯро│ைрокроЯி родாрооாро░ை роорогрои்родு роХொро│்ро│ роиிро░்рокрои்родроо் роЗро░ுрои்родாро▓ுроо் роЕро╡рой் роЕро╡ро│ைрод் родிро░ுроорогроо் роЪெроп்ропро╡ிро▓்ро▓ை. ропூродாро╡ுроо் роЗроЪ்роЪрооропрод்родிро▓் роЕро╡ройродு рооройைро╡ிропை роЗро┤рои்родாрой். роЗродைрод் родொроЯро░்рои்родு роироЯрои்род роЪிро▓ роЪூро┤்роЪ்роЪிропாрой роЪроо்рокро╡роЩ்роХро│ாро▓், ро╡ேроЪிропைрод் родேроЯிроЪ் роЪெрой்ро▒ роЕро╡рой்  роЕро▒ிропாрооро▓ே роЕро╡рой் рооро░ுроороХро│ாрой родாрооாро░ோроЯு роЙроЯро▓ுро▒ро╡ு ро╡ைрод்родாрой். роЕродை родொроЯро░்рои்род роЪுро╡ாро░ро╕்ропрооாрой родிро░ுрок்рокроЩ்роХро│ாро▓் ропூродா родрой்ройாро▓் родாрой் роЕро╡ро│் рооро░ுроороХро│் роХро░்рок்рокрооாройாро│் роОрой்ро▒ு роЕро▒ிрои்родாрой். родрой்ройுроЯைроп рооூрой்ро▒ாроо் роороХройை родாрооாро░ுроХ்роХுрод் родро░ாродродாро▓் роиிроХро┤்рои்род рокாро╡роЪ் роЪெропро▓ிро▓் роЕро╡ро│் родрой்ройை ро╡ிроЯ роиீродிропுро│்ро│ро╡ро│் роОрой்ро▒ுроХ் роХூро▒ிройாрой். родாрооாро░் ро╡ாро░ிроЪு роТрой்ро▒ை рокெро▒்ро▒ு ро╡ிроЯ ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо் роОрой்ро▒ு роЕро╡ро│் рокாро░்ро╡ைроХ்роХு роиро▓்ро▓‌ роХாро░ிропроо் рокோрой்ро▒ிро░ுрои்род роТро░ு роЗро▓роХ்роХை роЕроЯைро╡родро▒்роХாроХ родேро╡рок் рокிро░рооாрогрод்родை рооீро▒ிройாро│். роХродைропிрой் роиро▓்ро▓ рооுроЯிро╡ு роОрой்ройро╡ெрой்ро▒ாро▓் родро╡ро▒ை роЙрогро░்рои்род ропூродா рооீрог்роЯுроо் роЕрод்родро╡ро▒்ро▒ை роЪெроп்ропро╡ிро▓்ро▓ை. родாрооாро░ுроо் ро╡ிродро╡ைропாроХ родрой் рокிрой்ройாроЯ்роХро│ிро▓் ро╡ாро┤்рои்родாро│். (роЖродிропாроХроороо் 38)

роироо்рооுроЯைроп роХроЯрои்род роХாро▓род்родிро▓் роОрод்родройை рооோроЪрооாрой рокாро╡роЩ்роХро│ிро▓ே роиாроо் роЪிроХ்роХிропிро░ுрои்родாро▓ுроо், роЕродை роЙрогро░்рои்родு родிро░ுроо்рок роЪெроп்ропாродிро░ுроХ்роХுроо் рокோродு роТро│ிрооропрооாрой роОродிро░்роХாро▓роо் роироороХ்роХுрог்роЯு. ро╡ிрокроЪாро░род்родிро▓் рокிроЯிрокроЯ்роЯ рокாро╡ிропாрой ро╕்родிро░ீропிроЯроо் роЗропேроЪு роЪொрой்ройродு роОрой்рой? "роЗройி рокாро╡роЮ்роЪெроп்ропாродே" роОрой்рокродே. родாрооாро░ிрой் рокெропро░் роЗропேроЪுро╡ிрой் рооுрой்родோрой்ро▒ро▓ாроХрок் рокродிро╡ாроХிропிро░ுрок்рокродு роироороХ்роХு рокுрод்родுрогро░்ро╡ைрод் родро░ுроХிрой்ро▒родро▓்ро▓ро╡ா?

ро░ாроХாрок்
ро░ாроХாрок் роОро░ிроХோ рокроЯ்роЯрогрод்родிро▓் ро╡ாро┤்рои்род роТро░ு ро╡ேроЪிропாро╡ாро│். роЖройாро▓் роЕрои்роиாроЯ்роХро│ிро▓் роЗро░ுрои்род роЙро▓роХ роироЯрок்рокுроХро│ைрок் рокро▒்ро▒ி роЕро╡ро│் роирой்ро▒ாроХ роЕро▒ிрои்родிро░ுрои்род роЮாройி роЕро╡ро│். рооோроЪேропுроЯрой் ро╡ிроЯுродро▓ைрок் рокропрогрод்родிро▓் ро╡рои்родு роХொрог்роЯிро░ுрои்род роЗро╕்ро░ро╡ேро▓் роороХ்роХро│ை роЕро╡ро░்роХро│ிрой் родேро╡ройாроХிроп роХро░்род்родро░் ро╡ро┤ிроироЯрод்родிроп ро╡ிродроЩ்роХро│ை роЪро░ிропாроХ роХрогிрод்родு ро╡ைрод்родிро░ுрои்род роЕро╡ро│் роОро░ிроХோро╡ை роЙро│ро╡ு рокாро░்роХ்роХ ро╡рои்родро╡ро░்роХро│ை роЪрооாродாройрод்родோроЯே родрой் ро╡ீроЯ்роЯிро▓் роПро▒்ро▒ுроХ் роХொрог்роЯாро│் (роОрокிро░ேропро░் 11:31). роЕро╡ро│ுроо், роЕро╡ро│் роХுроЯுроо்рокрод்родிройро░ுроо் роЕро┤ிропாродிро░ுроХ்роХ, роЗро╕்ро░ேро▓ிроп ро╡ேро╡ுроХாро░ро░் роЕро╡ро│ுроХ்роХு роТро░ு ро╡ро┤ிропைроХ் роХро▒்ро▒ுроХ் роХொроЯுрод்родройро░். ро╡ேро╡ுроХாро░ро░ிрой் родெроп்ро╡род்родுроЯைроп ро╡ро▓்ро▓рооைропை роЕро▒ிрои்род роЕро╡ро│் роЕродро▒்роХு роЪெро╡ிроХொроЯுрод்родு роХுроЯுроо்рокрод்родோроЯு роЖроХ்роХிройைроХ்роХுрод் родрок்рокிрод்родுроХ் роХொрог்роЯாро│். ро░ாроХாрок் рокிрой்ройро░் родேро╡ройுроХ்роХுрок் рокропрои்род роЪро▓்рооோройைрод் родிро░ுроорогроо் роЪெроп்родு роХொрог்роЯாро│். (ропோроЪுро╡ா 2&6)

роХроЯрои்род роХாро▓род் родுрой்рокроЩ்роХро│ிро▓் роЪிроХ்роХிрод் родро╡ிроХ்роХுроо் роироороХ்роХு родрок்рокுроо் ро╡ро┤ிропை роЖрог்роЯро╡ро░் роироороХ்роХுрод் родро░ாрооро▓் роЗро░ுрои்родродிро▓்ро▓ை. "рооройுро╖ро░ுроХ்роХு роиேро░ிроЯுроХிро▒ роЪோродройைропேропро▓்ро▓ாрооро▓் ро╡ேро▒ே роЪோродройை роЙроЩ்роХро│ுроХ்роХு роиேро░ிроЯро╡ிро▓்ро▓ை. родேро╡рой் роЙрог்рооைропுро│்ро│ро╡ро░ாропிро░ுроХ்роХிро▒ாро░்; роЙроЩ்роХро│் родிро░ாрогிроХ்роХு рооேро▓ாроХ роиீроЩ்роХро│் роЪோродிроХ்роХрок்рокроЯுроХிро▒родро▒்роХு роЕро╡ро░் роЗроЯроЩ்роХொроЯாрооро▓், роЪோродройைропைрод் родாроЩ்роХрод்родроХ்роХродாроХ, роЪோродройைропோроЯுроХூроЯ роЕродро▒்роХுрод் родрок்рокிроХ்роХொро│்ро│ுроо்рокроЯிропாрой рокோроХ்роХைропுроо் роЙрог்роЯாроХ்роХுро╡ாро░்." (1 роХொро░ிрои்родிропро░் 10:13). "роиாройே ро╡ро┤ி" роОрой்ро▒ு роЪொрой்рой роЕро╡ро░் роироо்рооை роиாроо் рокропрок்рокроЯுроо் роЕро┤ிро╡ுроХро│ிройிрой்ро▒ு роХாрок்рокாро░். роХроЯро╡ுро│் роХொроЯுрод்род ро╡ро┤ிропிро▓் родрок்рокிроЪ் роЪெрой்ро▒родாро▓் родாрой், ро░ாроХாрок் роЗропேроЪுро╡ிрой் ро╡роо்роЪ ро╡ро┤ிропிро▓் роЗроЯроо் рокெро▒்ро▒ாро│்.

ро░ூрод்
роЖрог்роХро│் роЗро▓்ро▓ாрооро▓் рооூрой்ро▒ு ро╡ிродро╡ைроХро│் рооாрод்родிро░роо் роХுроЯிропிро░ுроХ்роХுроо் роТро░ு ро╡ீроЯ்роЯை роХроЯрои்род роХாро▓ рокாро╡ ро╡ாро┤்роХ்роХைропிрой் ро╡ிро│ைро╡ு роОрой்ро▒ு ро╡ிрооро░்роЪிрок்рокродு роОро│ிродு. роЕродிро▓் роТро░ுро╡ро│ாрой ро░ூрод் ро╡ேро▒ு родெроп்ро╡ ро╡ро┤ிрокாроЯ்роЯிрой் рокிрой்рогрогிропрод்родிро▓ிро░ுрои்родு ро╡рои்родிро░ுрои்родாро▓ுроо் роЗрой்ройொро░ு роЪொрои்род роороХройைрод் родро░роХ்роХூроЯாрод роЕро╡ро│் рооாрооிропாро░ைропுроо், роЖройாро▓் роЕро╡ро│் рооூро▓роо் роЕро▒ிрои்родு ро╡ைрод்родிро░ுрои்род роЪро░்ро╡ ро╡ро▓்ро▓ родேро╡ройைропுроо் ро╡ிроЪுро╡ாроЪрод்родோроЯுрок் рокро▒்ро▒ிроХ் роХொрог்роЯாро│். роЗрои்род ро╡ிрод்родிропாроЪрооாрой, ро╡ிроЪுро╡ாроЪрооாрой‌ рооுроЯிро╡ு родாрой் ро░ூрод்родிро▒்роХு рокோро╡ாроЪிрой் рооூро▓роо் роороХிро┤்роЪ்роЪிропாрой роОродிро░்роХாро▓род்родைрок் рокெро▒்ро▒ுрод் родрои்родродு.

роироо்рокிроХ்роХை роЗро┤рои்род роироо்рооுроЯைроп роХроЯрои்род роХாро▓ роЪроо்рокро╡роЩ்роХро│ிро▓் роироо்рокிроХ்роХை роТро│ி ро╡ீроЪ, роироо்рокிроХ்роХை роиாродро░ாрой роЗропேроЪு роХிро▒ிро╕்родுро╡ிрой் рооேро▓் роироо் роХро╖்роЯрооாрой роЪூро┤ро▓ிро▓ுроо் ро╡ிроЪுро╡ாроЪроо் ро╡ைроХ்роХ ро╡ேрог்роЯுроо். роЕро╡ро░் роироо் ро╡ாро┤்ро╡ிро▓் роиாроо் роОродிро░்рокாро░்род்родிро░ாрод рокுродிроп родிро░ுрок்рокு рооுройைроХро│ை роХொрог்роЯு ро╡ро░ுро╡ாро░். ро░ூрод் родாро╡ீродு ро░ாроЬாро╡ிрой் рокாроЯ்роЯிропாройродோроЯு роЗропேроЪுро╡ிрой் рооுро▒்рокாроЯ்роЯிропுрооாройாро│்!

рокрод்роЪேрокாро│்
роЪро░்ро╡ ро╡ро▓்ро▓рооை рокроЯைрод்род родாро╡ீродு роЕро░роЪройிрой் роЗроЪ்роЪைропாро▓் рокாродிроХ்роХрок்рокроЯ்роЯро╡ро│் родாрой் рокрод்роЪேрокாро│். роЗрои்род роЗроЪ்роЪைропிрой் роЗроо்роЪைропாро▓் родрой் роЕрок்рокாро╡ிропாрой роХрогро╡ройை роХோро░рооாроХ роЗро┤рои்родு родாро╡ீродோроЯே роПроХோрокிрод்род рокாро╡ிропாройாро│். родாрой் рокாро╡ி роОрой்ро▒ு родாро╡ீродு родேро╡ ро╡ாро░்род்родைропாро▓் роЙрогро░்род்родрок்рокроЯ்роЯாрой். роЪроЩ்роХீродроо் 51 ро▓் роЙро│்ро│ рокாро╡ роорой்ройிрок்рокிрой் роЬெрокрод்родை родாро╡ீродு роЪெроп்род рокோродு рокрод்роЪேрокாро│ுроо் роЕро╡ройுроЯрой் рооுро┤்рои்родாро│ிроЯ்роЯு роЕро╡ройுроЯрой் рокாро╡род்родை роЕро▒ிроХ்роХைропிроЯ்роЯாро│் роОрой்ро▒ாро▓் роЕродு рооிроХைропாроХாродு.

"родрой் рокாро╡роЩ்роХро│ை рооро▒ைроХ்роХிро▒ро╡рой் ро╡ாро┤்ро╡роЯைропрооாроЯ்роЯாрой்; роЕро╡ைроХро│ை роЕро▒ிроХ்роХை роЪெроп்родு ро╡ிроЯ்роЯுро╡ிроЯுроХிро▒ро╡ройோ роЗро░роХ்роХроо் рокெро▒ுро╡ாрой்" (роиீродிрооொро┤ிроХро│் 28:13) роОрой்ро▒ ро╡роЪройрод்родிрой் рокிро░роХாро░роо் роХроЯрои்род роХாро▓ рокாро╡ ро╡ாро┤்роХ்роХைропை роЕро▒ிроХ்роХைропிроЯுроХிро▒ ропாро░ுроХ்роХுроо் роТро│ிрооропрооாрой роОродிро░்роХாро▓роо் роЙрог்роЯு роОрой்рокродிро▓் роЪрои்родேроХроо் роПродுрооிро▓்ро▓ை. рокрод்роЪேрокாро│ுроо் роЗропேроЪுро╡ிрой் рокாроЯ்роЯிропாроХி роЕро╡ро░ிрой் ро╡роо்роЪрок் рокроЯ்роЯிропро▓ிро▓் роЗроЯроо் рокெро▒்ро▒ாро│்.

рооро░ிропாро│்
родிро░ுроорогрооாроХрооро▓ே роХро░்рок்рокрооாрой рооро░ிропாро│ை роТро░ுро╡ро░ுроХ்роХுроо் родெро░ிропாрооро▓ே ро╡ிро╡ாроХ ро░род்родு роЪெроп்роп роЕро╡ро│் ро╡ро░ுроЩ்роХாро▓ роХрогро╡ройாрой ропோроЪேрок்рокு рооுроЯிро╡ு роЪெроп்родாрой் (роород்родேропு 1:19. роЗро▒ைро╡ாро░்род்родைроХ்роХு роХீро┤்рокроЯிрои்родродாро▓ே роХெроЯ்роЯ рокெропро░ைропுроо், роХро░்рок்рокрод்родோроЯு роПро│ройрод்родைропுроо் роЪுроороХ்роХுроо் роЕро╡ро▓ роиிро▓ை роПро▒்рокроЯ்роЯродு. роЕро╡ро│் роХро░்рок்рокрооாройродு рокро░ிроЪுрод்род роЖро╡ிропாройро╡ро░ிрой் ро╡ிрод்родாро▓ே роОрой்ро▒род் родெро│ிро╡ை роЕро╡ро░ுроЯைроп родூродрой் рооூро▓роо் ропோроЪேрок்рокு рокெро▒்ро▒ рокிрой் роЕро╡рой் рооро░ிропாро│ுроХ்роХுроо் роЕро╡ро│் рокெро▒்ро▒ родெроп்ро╡роХ் роХுро┤рои்родைроХ்роХுроо் рокро░ாрооро░ிрок்рокுроо் рокாродுроХாрок்рокுроо் роЕро│ிрод்родாрой். роиிрои்родை рооொро┤ி рокேроЪுроо் роороХ்роХро│ிроЯрооிро░ுрои்родு рооро░ிропாро│ைроХ் роХாрок்рокாро▒்ро▒ிройாрой்.

роЗро▒ை ро╡ாро░்род்родைроХ்роХு роХீро┤்рокроЯிрои்родродாро▓் роиிрои்родைропைропுроо் роПро│ройрод்родைропுроо் роиாроо் роЪுроорои்родிро░ுроХ்роХро▓ாроо். роХெроЯ்роЯ рокெропро░ைрок் рокெро▒்ро▒ிро░ுроХ்роХро▓ாроо். роироо்рооை роЙродро▒ிрод் родро│்ро│ роЙрод்родேроЪிрод்родро╡ро░்роХро│ிроЯроо் роХроЯро╡ுро│் ропாро░் рооூро▓рооாро╡родு рокேроЪி роЕро╡ро░்роХро│் рооூро▓рооாроХро╡ே роироороХ்роХு роиро▓்ро▓ рокெропро░ைропுроо், рокாродுроХாрок்рокைропுроо், роороХிрооைропாрой роОродிро░் роХாро▓род்родைропுроо் роПро▒்рокроЯுрод்родிрод் родро░ுро╡ாро░்.

роЙроЩ்роХро│ுроХ்роХு роОрой்ройுроЯைроп роЗройிроп рокுрод்родாрог்роЯு роиро▓் ро╡ாро┤்род்родுроХ்роХро│்!